JLPT N1 · Verb

うつむく (utsumuku)

うつむく is a Japanese verb meaning “to hang one's head; to look down”. It is usually written in kana. It appears in JLPT N1 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
うつむく
Romaji
utsumuku
Word class
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く
Level
JLPT N1 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. to hang one's head; to look down; to cast one's eyes downward · godan verb, intransitive · usually written in kana

Example sentences

言ってから、まゆちゃんは恥ずかしそうに俯いてしまう。
Having said it, Mayu hangs her head in embarrassment.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of うつむく

Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionaryうつむくうつむく utsumuku
Polite (~masu)うつむきますうつむきます utsumukimasu
Negativeうつむかないうつむかない utsumukanai
Polite negativeうつむきませんうつむきません utsumukimasen
Pastうつむいたうつむいた utsumuita
Polite pastうつむきましたうつむきました utsumukimashita
Negative pastうつむかなかったうつむかなかった utsumukanakatta
Te-formうつむいてうつむいて utsumuite
Potentialうつむけるうつむける utsumukeru
Passiveうつむかれるうつむかれる utsumukareru
Causativeうつむかせるうつむかせる utsumukaseru
Volitionalうつむこううつむこう utsumukou
Imperativeうつむけうつむけ utsumuke
Conditional (~ba)うつむけばうつむけば utsumukeba

Source: JMdict entry 1563570 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.