JLPT N3 · conjunction

すなわち (sunawachi)

すなわち is a Japanese conjunction meaning “that is (to say); namely”. It is usually written in kana. It appears in JLPT N3 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
すなわち
Romaji
sunawachi
Word class
conjunction
Level
JLPT N3 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. that is (to say); namely; i.e.; or · conjunction · usually written in kana
  2. precisely; exactly; just; nothing but; neither more nor less · conjunction · usually written in kana
  3. if one does ..., then; in that case; then · conjunction · usually written in kana · as ...ば~; indicates that what follows is a natural consequence
  4. so; accordingly; thereupon; then · conjunction · usually written in kana

Example sentences

彼は非常に知識のある人、すなわち生き字引である。
He is a man of great knowledge, that is to say, a walking dictionary.
田森は、1945年すなわち第二次世界大戦が終わった年に生まれた。
Tamori was born in 1945, that is, when World War II ended.
すなわち彼はそれをしたくないのだ。
In other words, he doesn't want to do it.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Source: JMdict entry 1404100 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.