JLPT N2 · い-adjective

すまない (sumanai)

すまない is a Japanese い-adjective meaning “inexcusable; unjustifiable”. It is usually written in kana. It appears in JLPT N2 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
すまない
Romaji
sumanai
Word class
い-adjective
Level
JLPT N2 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. inexcusable; unjustifiable; unpardonable · い-adjective · usually written in kana
  2. sorry; remorseful; apologetic; conscience-stricken; contrite · い-adjective · usually written in kana
  3. excuse me; (I'm) sorry; thank you · interjection · usually written in kana

Example sentences

待たせてすまなかったな。
I am sorry to have kept you waiting.
すまないが今僕、手がいっぱいなのだ。
Excuse me, but I'm tied up now.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of すまない

い-adjective. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Presentすまないすまない sumanai
Negativeすまなくないすまなくない sumanakunai
Pastすまなかったすまなかった sumanakatta
Negative pastすまなくなかったすまなくなかった sumanakunakatta
Te-formすまなくてすまなくて sumanakute
Adverb (~ku)すまなくすまなく sumanaku
Conditional (~ba)すまなければすまなければ sumanakereba

Source: JMdict entry 1610020 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.