JLPT N1 · な-adjective

不調 (fuchou)

不調 (ふちょう, fuchou) is a Japanese な-adjective meaning “bad condition; poor condition”. It appears in JLPT N1 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
ふちょう
Romaji
fuchou
Word class
な-adjective
Level
JLPT N1 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. bad condition; poor condition; disorder; slump; being out of form · noun, noun taking の, な-adjective
  2. failure; rupture; breakdown (e.g. of negotiations) · noun, な-adjective

Example sentences

商売は先月ちょっと不調だった。
Business was a little slow last month.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 不調

な-adjective. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Present (plain)不調だふちょうだ fuchouda
Present (polite)不調ですふちょうです fuchoudesu
Negative不調じゃないふちょうじゃない fuchoujanai
Past不調だったふちょうだった fuchoudatta
Negative past不調じゃなかったふちょうじゃなかった fuchoujanakatta
Te-form不調でふちょうで fuchoude
Before a noun不調なふちょうな fuchouna
Adverb (~ni)不調にふちょうに fuchouni

Kanji in 不調

Related words

Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 不調.

Source: JMdict entry 1493840 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.