JLPT N3 · Verb

付く (tsuku)

付く (つく, tsuku) is a Japanese verb meaning “to be attached; to be connected with”. It appears in JLPT N3 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
つく
Romaji
tsuku
Word class
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く
Level
JLPT N3 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. to be attached; to be connected with; to adhere; to stick; to cling · godan verb, intransitive
  2. to remain imprinted; to scar; to stain; to dye · godan verb, intransitive
  3. to bear (fruit, interest, etc.) · godan verb, intransitive
  4. to be acquired (of a habit, ability, etc.); to increase (of strength, etc.) · godan verb, intransitive
  5. to take root · godan verb, intransitive

Example sentences

ボイラは湯あかがびっしりついた。
The boiler was heavily scaled.
それらの牛には焼き印がついている。
The cattle are marked with brands.
彼は妻が死んで以来酒を飲む癖がついた。
He has taken to drinking since the death of his wife.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 付く

Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionary付くつく tsuku
Polite (~masu)付きますつきます tsukimasu
Negative付かないつかない tsukanai
Polite negative付きませんつきません tsukimasen
Past付いたついた tsuita
Polite past付きましたつきました tsukimashita
Negative past付かなかったつかなかった tsukanakatta
Te-form付いてついて tsuite
Potential付けるつける tsukeru
Passive付かれるつかれる tsukareru
Causative付かせるつかせる tsukaseru
Volitional付こうつこう tsukou
Imperative付けつけ tsuke
Conditional (~ba)付けばつけば tsukeba

Kanji in 付く

Related words

Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 付く.

Source: JMdict entry 1495740 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.