JLPT N3 · Verb

伸びる (nobiru)

伸びる (のびる, nobiru) is a Japanese verb meaning “to stretch; to extend”. It appears in JLPT N3 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
のびる
Romaji
nobiru
Word class
Ichidan verb (る-verb)
Level
JLPT N3 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. to stretch; to extend; to lengthen; to grow (of hair, height, grass, etc.) · ichidan verb, intransitive
  2. to straighten out; to be flattened; to become smooth · ichidan verb, intransitive
  3. to spread (of paint, cream, etc.) · ichidan verb, intransitive
  4. to stretch out (e.g. of a hand); to extend · ichidan verb, intransitive
  5. to lose elasticity; to become slack; to become soggy (e.g. of noodles) · ichidan verb, intransitive

Example sentences

このセーターは伸びてすっかり型崩れしている。
This sweater is all stretched out of shape.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 伸びる

Ichidan verb (る-verb). Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionary伸びるのびる nobiru
Polite (~masu)伸びますのびます nobimasu
Negative伸びないのびない nobinai
Polite negative伸びませんのびません nobimasen
Past伸びたのびた nobita
Polite past伸びましたのびました nobimashita
Negative past伸びなかったのびなかった nobinakatta
Te-form伸びてのびて nobite
Potential伸びられるのびられる nobirareru
Passive伸びられるのびられる nobirareru
Causative伸びさせるのびさせる nobisaseru
Volitional伸びようのびよう nobiyou
Imperative伸びろのびろ nobiro
Conditional (~ba)伸びればのびれば nobireba

Kanji in 伸びる

Related words

Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 伸びる.

Source: JMdict entry 1358870 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.