偉い (erai)
偉い (えらい, erai) is a Japanese い-adjective meaning “great; excellent”. It is usually written in kana. It appears in JLPT N2 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.
- Reading
- えらい
- Romaji
- erai
- Word class
- い-adjective
- Level
- JLPT N2 (unofficial)
Meaning
- great; excellent; admirable; commendable; laudable · い-adjective
- distinguished; important; high-ranking; powerful; eminent · い-adjective
- awful; terrible; serious; tremendous; great · い-adjective · usually written in kana
- tiring; tough; hard · い-adjective · usually written in kana
- very; extremely · adverb · usually written in kana
Example sentences
妻はアメリカでの新しい生活のリズムに慣れるのにえらい苦労した。
My wife had a hard time getting into the swing of our new life in America.
Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.
Conjugation of 偉い
い-adjective. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.
| Form | Japanese | Reading |
|---|---|---|
| Present | 偉い | えらい erai |
| Negative | 偉くない | えらくない erakunai |
| Past | 偉かった | えらかった erakatta |
| Negative past | 偉くなかった | えらくなかった erakunakatta |
| Te-form | 偉くて | えらくて erakute |
| Adverb (~ku) | 偉く | えらく eraku |
| Conditional (~ba) | 偉ければ | えらければ erakereba |
Kanji in 偉い
Related words
Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 偉い.
Source: JMdict entry 1155780 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.