I Love Kanji具わる (sonawaru)
具わる (そなわる, sonawaru) is a Japanese verb meaning “to be furnished with; to be provided with”. It appears in JLPT N1 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.
- Reading
- そなわる
- Romaji
- sonawaru
- Word class
- Godan verb (う-verb) ending in る
- Level
- JLPT N1 (unofficial)
Meaning
- to be furnished with; to be provided with; to be equipped with · godan verb, intransitive
- to be possessed of; to be endowed with; to be gifted with · godan verb, intransitive
- to be among; to be one of · godan verb, intransitive
Example sentences
Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.
Conjugation of 具わる
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in る. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.
| Form | Japanese | Reading |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 具わる | そなわる sonawaru |
| Polite (~masu) | 具わります | そなわります sonawarimasu |
| Negative | 具わらない | そなわらない sonawaranai |
| Polite negative | 具わりません | そなわりません sonawarimasen |
| Past | 具わった | そなわった sonawatta |
| Polite past | 具わりました | そなわりました sonawarimashita |
| Negative past | 具わらなかった | そなわらなかった sonawaranakatta |
| Te-form | 具わって | そなわって sonawatte |
| Potential | 具われる | そなわれる sonawareru |
| Passive | 具わられる | そなわられる sonawarareru |
| Causative | 具わらせる | そなわらせる sonawaraseru |
| Volitional | 具わろう | そなわろう sonawarou |
| Imperative | 具われ | そなわれ sonaware |
| Conditional (~ba) | 具われば | そなわれば sonawareba |
Kanji in 具わる
Related words
Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 具わる.
道具どうぐtool具合ぐあいcondition家具かぐfurniture具体ぐたいconcreteness具えるそなえるto furnish with器具きぐutensil絵の具えのぐpaint文房具ぶんぼうぐstationery敬具けいぐyours sincerely雨具あまぐrain gear夜具やぐbedding玩具がんぐtoy
Source: JMdict entry 1596640 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.