割込む (warikomu)
割込む (わりこむ, warikomu) is a Japanese verb meaning “to cut into (a line, conversation, etc.); to force oneself into (e.g. a crowd)”. It appears in JLPT N1 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.
- Reading
- わりこむ
- Romaji
- warikomu
- Word class
- Godan verb (う-verb) ending in む
- Level
- JLPT N1 (unofficial)
Meaning
- to cut into (a line, conversation, etc.); to force oneself into (e.g. a crowd); to wedge oneself into; to squeeze oneself into; to intrude on · godan verb, transitive
- to fall below (of stock prices, sales, etc.); to drop below · godan verb, transitive
- to wedge; to play a wedge · godan verb, transitive
Example sentences
Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.
Conjugation of 割込む
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in む. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.
| Form | Japanese | Reading |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 割込む | わりこむ warikomu |
| Polite (~masu) | 割込みます | わりこみます warikomimasu |
| Negative | 割込まない | わりこまない warikomanai |
| Polite negative | 割込みません | わりこみません warikomimasen |
| Past | 割込んだ | わりこんだ warikonda |
| Polite past | 割込みました | わりこみました warikomimashita |
| Negative past | 割込まなかった | わりこまなかった warikomanakatta |
| Te-form | 割込んで | わりこんで warikonde |
| Potential | 割込める | わりこめる warikomeru |
| Passive | 割込まれる | わりこまれる warikomareru |
| Causative | 割込ませる | わりこませる warikomaseru |
| Volitional | 割込もう | わりこもう warikomou |
| Imperative | 割込め | わりこめ warikome |
| Conditional (~ba) | 割込めば | わりこめば warikomeba |
Kanji in 割込む
割
proportion, comparatively, divideカツ・わ.る・わり · 12 strokes込
crowded, mixture, in bulk-こ.む・こ.む · 5 strokesRelated words
Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 割込む.
割合わりあいrate割れるわれるto break役割やくわりpart割るわるto divide割算わりざんdivision割とわりとcomparatively割引わりびきdiscount時間割じかんわりtimetable (esp. a weekly school timetable)割合にわりあいにcomparatively割わりrate割当わりあてallotment込むこむto be crowded人込みひとごみcrowd of people申し込むもうしこむto apply for
Source: JMdict entry 1606870 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.