可愛い (kawaii)
可愛い (かわいい, kawaii) is a Japanese い-adjective meaning “cute; adorable”. It is usually written in kana. It appears in JLPT N5 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.
- Reading
- かわいい
- Romaji
- kawaii
- Word class
- い-adjective
- Level
- JLPT N5 (unofficial)
Meaning
- cute; adorable; charming; lovely; pretty · い-adjective · usually written in kana
- dear; precious; darling; pet · い-adjective · usually written in kana
- innocent; childlike; childish; lovable · い-adjective · usually written in kana
- dainty; little; tiny · い-adjective · usually written in kana
- precious to oneself; dear (to one) · い-adjective · usually written in kana, idiom · usu. as 自分の首が~, etc.
Example sentences
この世にかわいい子はただ一人、母親にとってはそれはわが子。
There's only one pretty child in the world, and every mother has it.
Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.
Conjugation of 可愛い
い-adjective. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.
| Form | Japanese | Reading |
|---|---|---|
| Present | 可愛い | かわいい kawaii |
| Negative | 可愛くない | かわいくない kawaikunai |
| Past | 可愛かった | かわいかった kawaikatta |
| Negative past | 可愛くなかった | かわいくなかった kawaikunakatta |
| Te-form | 可愛くて | かわいくて kawaikute |
| Adverb (~ku) | 可愛く | かわいく kawaiku |
| Conditional (~ba) | 可愛ければ | かわいければ kawaikereba |
Kanji in 可愛い
可
can, passable, approvalカ・コク・-べ.き・-べ.し · 5 strokes愛
love, affection, favouriteアイ・いと.しい・かな.しい · 13 strokesRelated words
Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 可愛い.
可かacceptable可能かのうpossible許可きょかpermission不可ふかwrong可愛そうかわいそうpoor可愛らしいかわいらしいlovely可決かけつapproval可愛がるかわいがるto be affectionate to不可欠ふかけつindispensable愛あいlove愛情あいじょうlove愛想あいそうamiability恋愛れんあいlove
Source: JMdict entry 1577200 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.