唱える (tonaeru)
唱える (となえる, tonaeru) is a Japanese verb meaning “to recite; to chant”. It appears in JLPT N1 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.
- Reading
- となえる
- Romaji
- tonaeru
- Word class
- Ichidan verb (る-verb)
- Level
- JLPT N1 (unofficial)
Meaning
- to recite; to chant · ichidan verb, transitive
- to cry; to yell; to shout · ichidan verb, transitive
- to advocate; to advance; to preach; to insist · ichidan verb, transitive
Example sentences
Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.
Conjugation of 唱える
Ichidan verb (る-verb). Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.
| Form | Japanese | Reading |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 唱える | となえる tonaeru |
| Polite (~masu) | 唱えます | となえます tonaemasu |
| Negative | 唱えない | となえない tonaenai |
| Polite negative | 唱えません | となえません tonaemasen |
| Past | 唱えた | となえた tonaeta |
| Polite past | 唱えました | となえました tonaemashita |
| Negative past | 唱えなかった | となえなかった tonaenakatta |
| Te-form | 唱えて | となえて tonaete |
| Potential | 唱えられる | となえられる tonaerareru |
| Passive | 唱えられる | となえられる tonaerareru |
| Causative | 唱えさせる | となえさせる tonaesaseru |
| Volitional | 唱えよう | となえよう tonaeyou |
| Imperative | 唱えろ | となえろ tonaero |
| Conditional (~ba) | 唱えれば | となえれば tonaereba |
Kanji in 唱える
Related words
Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 唱える.
Source: JMdict entry 1347490 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.