JLPT N3 · Verb

基づく (motozuku)

基づく (もとづく, motozuku) is a Japanese verb meaning “to be based (on); to be founded (on)”. It appears in JLPT N3 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
もとづく
Romaji
motozuku
Word class
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く
Level
JLPT N3 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. to be based (on); to be founded (on); to be grounded (on); to be in accordance (with) · godan verb, intransitive
  2. to be due to; to come (from); to arise (from); to originate (in) · godan verb, intransitive

Example sentences

この物語は事実に基づいている。
This story is founded on fact.
彼らの争いは誤解に基づくものだ。
The dispute between them is due to a misunderstanding.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 基づく

Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionary基づくもとづく motozuku
Polite (~masu)基づきますもとづきます motozukimasu
Negative基づかないもとづかない motozukanai
Polite negative基づきませんもとづきません motozukimasen
Past基づいたもとづいた motozuita
Polite past基づきましたもとづきました motozukimashita
Negative past基づかなかったもとづかなかった motozukanakatta
Te-form基づいてもとづいて motozuite
Potential基づけるもとづける motozukeru
Passive基づかれるもとづかれる motozukareru
Causative基づかせるもとづかせる motozukaseru
Volitional基づこうもとづこう motozukou
Imperative基づけもとづけ motozuke
Conditional (~ba)基づけばもとづけば motozukeba

Kanji in 基づく

Related words

Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 基づく.

Source: JMdict entry 1605270 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.