押す (osu)
押す (おす, osu) is a Japanese verb meaning “to push; to thrust”. It appears in JLPT N5 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.
- Reading
- おす
- Romaji
- osu
- Word class
- Godan verb (う-verb) ending in す
- Level
- JLPT N5 (unofficial)
Meaning
- to push; to thrust; to shove · godan verb, transitive
- to press (down); to push (e.g. a button); to exert pressure on · godan verb, transitive · also written as 圧す
- to stamp (e.g. one's name); to affix (a seal) · godan verb, transitive · also written as 捺す
- to affix (e.g. gold leaf) · godan verb, transitive
- to push (someone for something); to press; to put pressure on (someone) · godan verb, transitive
Example sentences
Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.
Conjugation of 押す
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in す. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.
| Form | Japanese | Reading |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 押す | おす osu |
| Polite (~masu) | 押します | おします oshimasu |
| Negative | 押さない | おさない osanai |
| Polite negative | 押しません | おしません oshimasen |
| Past | 押した | おした oshita |
| Polite past | 押しました | おしました oshimashita |
| Negative past | 押さなかった | おさなかった osanakatta |
| Te-form | 押して | おして oshite |
| Potential | 押せる | おせる oseru |
| Passive | 押される | おされる osareru |
| Causative | 押させる | おさせる osaseru |
| Volitional | 押そう | おそう osou |
| Imperative | 押せ | おせ ose |
| Conditional (~ba) | 押せば | おせば oseba |
Kanji in 押す
Related words
Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 押す.
押し入れおしいれcloset (built into the wall, usu. with sliding doors)押えるおさえるto pin down押さえるおさえるto pin down押し切るおしきるto overcome (opposition)押し込むおしこむto push into押し寄せるおしよせるto advance on
Source: JMdict entry 1180470 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.