握る (nigiru)
握る (にぎる, nigiru) is a Japanese verb meaning “to clasp; to grasp”. It appears in JLPT N3 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.
- Reading
- にぎる
- Romaji
- nigiru
- Word class
- Godan verb (う-verb) ending in る
- Level
- JLPT N3 (unofficial)
Meaning
- to clasp; to grasp; to grip; to clutch · godan verb, transitive
- to hold (the answer); to have (e.g. the solution); to be the key; to be the reason · godan verb, transitive
- to seize (power); to hold (the reins); to dominate; to control · godan verb, transitive
- to make (nigirizushi, rice ball, etc.); to form (with one's hands); to press into shape; to mold; to mould · godan verb, transitive
Example sentences
Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.
Conjugation of 握る
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in る. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.
| Form | Japanese | Reading |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 握る | にぎる nigiru |
| Polite (~masu) | 握ります | にぎります nigirimasu |
| Negative | 握らない | にぎらない nigiranai |
| Polite negative | 握りません | にぎりません nigirimasen |
| Past | 握った | にぎった nigitta |
| Polite past | 握りました | にぎりました nigirimashita |
| Negative past | 握らなかった | にぎらなかった nigiranakatta |
| Te-form | 握って | にぎって nigitte |
| Potential | 握れる | にぎれる nigireru |
| Passive | 握られる | にぎられる nigirareru |
| Causative | 握らせる | にぎらせる nigiraseru |
| Volitional | 握ろう | にぎろう nigirou |
| Imperative | 握れ | にぎれ nigire |
| Conditional (~ba) | 握れば | にぎれば nigireba |
Kanji in 握る
Related words
Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 握る.
Source: JMdict entry 1152720 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.