JLPT N5 · い-adjective

明るい (akarui)

明るい (あかるい, akarui) is a Japanese い-adjective meaning “light; bright”. It appears in JLPT N5 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
あかるい
Romaji
akarui
Word class
い-adjective
Level
JLPT N5 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. light; bright; well-lit; well-lighted · い-adjective
  2. bright (colour) · い-adjective
  3. cheerful; bright; spirited; sunny (e.g. disposition) · い-adjective
  4. bright (future, prospects, etc.); rosy; encouraging; promising · い-adjective
  5. knowledgeable (about); familiar (with); well versed (in); well acquainted (with) · い-adjective · as ...に明るい

Example sentences

ダイヤは明るく光った。
The diamond shone brightly.
明るい色が私たちの目を引いた。
The bright colors arrested our eyes.
あの子供は明るい微笑でみんなをひきつける。
The child captivates everyone with his sunny smile.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 明るい

い-adjective. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Present明るいあかるい akarui
Negative明るくないあかるくない akarukunai
Past明るかったあかるかった akarukatta
Negative past明るくなかったあかるくなかった akarukunakatta
Te-form明るくてあかるくて akarukute
Adverb (~ku)明るくあかるく akaruku
Conditional (~ba)明るければあかるければ akarukereba

Kanji in 明るい

Related words

Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 明るい.

Source: JMdict entry 1532350 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.