JLPT N3 · Verb

欠く (kaku)

欠く (かく, kaku) is a Japanese verb meaning “to chip; to nick”. It appears in JLPT N3 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
かく
Romaji
kaku
Word class
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く
Level
JLPT N3 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. to chip; to nick; to break; to crack · godan verb, transitive
  2. to lack · godan verb, transitive

Example sentences

彼は人間としての感情を欠いていた。
He was devoid of human feeling.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 欠く

Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionary欠くかく kaku
Polite (~masu)欠きますかきます kakimasu
Negative欠かないかかない kakanai
Polite negative欠きませんかきません kakimasen
Past欠いたかいた kaita
Polite past欠きましたかきました kakimashita
Negative past欠かなかったかかなかった kakanakatta
Te-form欠いてかいて kaite
Potential欠けるかける kakeru
Passive欠かれるかかれる kakareru
Causative欠かせるかかせる kakaseru
Volitional欠こうかこう kakou
Imperative欠けかけ kake
Conditional (~ba)欠けばかけば kakeba

Kanji in 欠く

Related words

Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 欠く.

Source: JMdict entry 1253900 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.