JLPT N3 · Verb

湧く (waku)

湧く (わく, waku) is a Japanese verb meaning “to well (up); to gush out (of water)”. It appears in JLPT N3 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
わく
Romaji
waku
Word class
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く
Level
JLPT N3 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. to well (up); to gush out (of water); to spring out; to surge · godan verb, intransitive
  2. to appear (esp. suddenly) (sweat, tears, etc.); to sweat; to cry · godan verb, intransitive
  3. to feel emotions (e.g. joy, bravery, etc.); to spring up (e.g. an idea, emotions, clouds); to well up; to arise · godan verb, intransitive
  4. to hatch; to breed; to propagate; to be infested (esp. of parasitic insects, etc.) · godan verb, intransitive

Example sentences

彼女の目には涙が湧きあふれていた。
Her eyes gushed with tears.
いざとなれば勇気が湧いてくる。
Your courage will come out in a crisis.
肉にはウジがわいていた。
The meat was crawling with maggots.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 湧く

Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionary湧くわく waku
Polite (~masu)湧きますわきます wakimasu
Negative湧かないわかない wakanai
Polite negative湧きませんわきません wakimasen
Past湧いたわいた waita
Polite past湧きましたわきました wakimashita
Negative past湧かなかったわかなかった wakanakatta
Te-form湧いてわいて waite
Potential湧けるわける wakeru
Passive湧かれるわかれる wakareru
Causative湧かせるわかせる wakaseru
Volitional湧こうわこう wakou
Imperative湧けわけ wake
Conditional (~ba)湧けばわけば wakeba

Kanji in 湧く

Source: JMdict entry 1606685 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.