湿る (shimeru)
湿る (しめる, shimeru) is a Japanese verb meaning “to become damp; to become moist”. It appears in JLPT N3 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.
- Reading
- しめる
- Romaji
- shimeru
- Word class
- Godan verb (う-verb) ending in る
- Level
- JLPT N3 (unofficial)
Meaning
- to become damp; to become moist; to become wet · godan verb, intransitive
- to lack energy; to be in a slump; to be in low spirits; to feel depressed · godan verb, intransitive · often as 湿って or 湿った
Example sentences
Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.
Conjugation of 湿る
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in る. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.
| Form | Japanese | Reading |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 湿る | しめる shimeru |
| Polite (~masu) | 湿ります | しめります shimerimasu |
| Negative | 湿らない | しめらない shimeranai |
| Polite negative | 湿りません | しめりません shimerimasen |
| Past | 湿った | しめった shimetta |
| Polite past | 湿りました | しめりました shimerimashita |
| Negative past | 湿らなかった | しめらなかった shimeranakatta |
| Te-form | 湿って | しめって shimette |
| Potential | 湿れる | しめれる shimereru |
| Passive | 湿られる | しめられる shimerareru |
| Causative | 湿らせる | しめらせる shimeraseru |
| Volitional | 湿ろう | しめろう shimerou |
| Imperative | 湿れ | しめれ shimere |
| Conditional (~ba) | 湿れば | しめれば shimereba |
Kanji in 湿る
Related words
Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 湿る.
Source: JMdict entry 1320390 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.