JLPT N5 · Verb

置く (oku)

置く (おく, oku) is a Japanese verb meaning “to put; to place”. It appears in JLPT N5 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
おく
Romaji
oku
Word class
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く
Level
JLPT N5 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. to put; to place · godan verb, transitive
  2. to leave (behind) · godan verb, transitive
  3. to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up · godan verb, transitive
  4. to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire; to employ · godan verb, transitive
  5. to place (one's trust, one's faith, etc.); to bear (in mind, etc.) · godan verb, transitive

Example sentences

それをテーブルの上に置きなさい。
Lay it on the table.
あいにく私はカメラを家においてきた。
As it happens, I have left the camera at home.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 置く

Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionary置くおく oku
Polite (~masu)置きますおきます okimasu
Negative置かないおかない okanai
Polite negative置きませんおきません okimasen
Past置いたおいた oita
Polite past置きましたおきました okimashita
Negative past置かなかったおかなかった okanakatta
Te-form置いておいて oite
Potential置けるおける okeru
Passive置かれるおかれる okareru
Causative置かせるおかせる okaseru
Volitional置こうおこう okou
Imperative置けおけ oke
Conditional (~ba)置けばおけば okeba

Kanji in 置く

Related words

Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 置く.

Source: JMdict entry 1421850 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.