自在 (jizai)
自在 (じざい, jizai) is a Japanese な-adjective meaning “being able to do as one pleases; doing at will”. It appears in JLPT N1 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.
- Reading
- じざい
- Romaji
- jizai
- Word class
- な-adjective
- Level
- JLPT N1 (unofficial)
Meaning
- being able to do as one pleases; doing at will · noun, な-adjective, noun taking の
- pothook · noun · abbreviation
Example sentences
Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.
Conjugation of 自在
な-adjective. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.
| Form | Japanese | Reading |
|---|---|---|
| Present (plain) | 自在だ | じざいだ jizaida |
| Present (polite) | 自在です | じざいです jizaidesu |
| Negative | 自在じゃない | じざいじゃない jizaijanai |
| Past | 自在だった | じざいだった jizaidatta |
| Negative past | 自在じゃなかった | じざいじゃなかった jizaijanakatta |
| Te-form | 自在で | じざいで jizaide |
| Before a noun | 自在な | じざいな jizaina |
| Adverb (~ni) | 自在に | じざいに jizaini |
Kanji in 自在
Related words
Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 自在.
自分じぶんmyself自転車じてんしゃbicycle自動車じどうしゃcar自由じゆうfreedom自殺じさつsuicide自身じしん(one's) self自然しぜんnature自動じどうautomatic自慢じまんpride (in one's achievements, possessions, etc.)自己じこself不自由ふじゆうdiscomfort各自かくじeach (person)自衛じえいself-defense自習じしゅうself-study
Source: JMdict entry 1317750 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.