JLPT N3 · Verb

裂く (saku)

裂く (さく, saku) is a Japanese verb meaning “to tear; to rip up”. It appears in JLPT N3 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
さく
Romaji
saku
Word class
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く
Level
JLPT N3 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. to tear; to rip up · godan verb, transitive
  2. to cut up; to cleave; to cut open (esp. the abdomen) · godan verb, transitive
  3. to forcibly separate (e.g. two lovers) · godan verb, transitive
  4. to have a tattoo in the corner of one's eye · godan verb, transitive · archaic

Example sentences

その少女はその布を裂いた。
The girl tore the cloth.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 裂く

Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionary裂くさく saku
Polite (~masu)裂きますさきます sakimasu
Negative裂かないさかない sakanai
Polite negative裂きませんさきません sakimasen
Past裂いたさいた saita
Polite past裂きましたさきました sakimashita
Negative past裂かなかったさかなかった sakanakatta
Te-form裂いてさいて saite
Potential裂けるさける sakeru
Passive裂かれるさかれる sakareru
Causative裂かせるさかせる sakaseru
Volitional裂こうさこう sakou
Imperative裂けさけ sake
Conditional (~ba)裂けばさけば sakeba

Kanji in 裂く

Related words

Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 裂く.

Source: JMdict entry 1207730 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.