触る (sawaru)
触る (さわる, sawaru) is a Japanese verb meaning “to touch; to feel”. It appears in JLPT N4 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.
- Reading
- さわる
- Romaji
- sawaru
- Word class
- Godan verb (う-verb) ending in る
- Level
- JLPT N4 (unofficial)
Meaning
- to touch; to feel; to handle · godan verb, intransitive, transitive
- to get involved (with); to approach · godan verb, intransitive
- to be harmful to; to hinder; to interfere with; to irritate · godan verb, intransitive
Example sentences
Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.
Conjugation of 触る
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in る. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.
| Form | Japanese | Reading |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 触る | さわる sawaru |
| Polite (~masu) | 触ります | さわります sawarimasu |
| Negative | 触らない | さわらない sawaranai |
| Polite negative | 触りません | さわりません sawarimasen |
| Past | 触った | さわった sawatta |
| Polite past | 触りました | さわりました sawarimashita |
| Negative past | 触らなかった | さわらなかった sawaranakatta |
| Te-form | 触って | さわって sawatte |
| Potential | 触れる | さわれる sawareru |
| Passive | 触られる | さわられる sawarareru |
| Causative | 触らせる | さわらせる sawaraseru |
| Volitional | 触ろう | さわろう sawarou |
| Imperative | 触れ | さわれ saware |
| Conditional (~ba) | 触れば | さわれば sawareba |
Kanji in 触る
Related words
Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 触る.
Source: JMdict entry 1357980 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.