頂く (itadaku)
頂く (いただく, itadaku) is a Japanese verb meaning “to receive; to get”. It is usually written in kana. It appears in JLPT N4 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.
- Reading
- いただく
- Romaji
- itadaku
- Word class
- Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く
- Level
- JLPT N4 (unofficial)
Meaning
- to receive; to get; to accept; to take; to buy · godan verb, transitive · humble, usually written in kana
- to eat; to drink · godan verb, transitive · humble, polite, usually written in kana
- to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head); to have (on top) · godan verb, transitive · usually written in kana · orig. meaning
- to have (as one's leader); to live under (a ruler); to install (a president) · godan verb, transitive · usually written in kana
- to get someone to do something · auxiliary verb, godan verb · humble, usually written in kana · follows a verb in "-te" form
Example sentences
アトランタ訪問の際には、お時間をさいていただき、ありがとうございました。
Thank you for the time you spent with me during my visit to Atlanta.
「もっとコーヒーはいかがですか」「もう結構です。十分頂きました」
"Will you have some more coffee?" "No, thanks. I've had enough."
Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.
Conjugation of 頂く
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.
| Form | Japanese | Reading |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 頂く | いただく itadaku |
| Polite (~masu) | 頂きます | いただきます itadakimasu |
| Negative | 頂かない | いただかない itadakanai |
| Polite negative | 頂きません | いただきません itadakimasen |
| Past | 頂いた | いただいた itadaita |
| Polite past | 頂きました | いただきました itadakimashita |
| Negative past | 頂かなかった | いただかなかった itadakanakatta |
| Te-form | 頂いて | いただいて itadaite |
| Potential | 頂ける | いただける itadakeru |
| Passive | 頂かれる | いただかれる itadakareru |
| Causative | 頂かせる | いただかせる itadakaseru |
| Volitional | 頂こう | いただこう itadakou |
| Imperative | 頂け | いただけ itadake |
| Conditional (~ba) | 頂けば | いただけば itadakeba |
Kanji in 頂く
Related words
Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 頂く.
Source: JMdict entry 1587290 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.