JLPT N3 · Verb

問う (tou)

問う (とう, tou) is a Japanese verb meaning “to ask; to inquire”. It appears in JLPT N3 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
とう
Romaji
tou
Word class
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in う
Level
JLPT N3 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. to ask; to inquire · godan verb, transitive
  2. to blame (someone) for; to accuse of; to pursue (question of responsibility); to charge with · godan verb, transitive
  3. to care about; to regard as important · godan verb, transitive · used in neg. form
  4. to call into question; to doubt; to question · godan verb, transitive · usu. in passive form

Example sentences

彼にもう一杯いかがかと問う。
Ask if he wants another drink.
この男は窃盗罪に問われた。
This man was charged with theft.
あなたの人種、年齢、宗教は問いません。
I don't care about your race, age, or religion.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 問う

Godan verb (う-verb) ending in う. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionary問うとう tou
Polite (~masu)問いますといます toimasu
Negative問わないとわない towanai
Polite negative問いませんといません toimasen
Past問うたとうた touta
Polite past問いましたといました toimashita
Negative past問わなかったとわなかった towanakatta
Te-form問うてとうて toute
Potential問えるとえる toeru
Passive問われるとわれる towareru
Causative問わせるとわせる towaseru
Volitional問おうとおう toou
Imperative問えとえ toe
Conditional (~ba)問えばとえば toeba

Kanji in 問う

Related words

Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 問う.

Source: JMdict entry 1536000 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.