基づく (motozuku)
基づく (もとづく, motozuku) is a Japanese verb meaning “to be based (on); to be founded (on)”. It appears in JLPT N3 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.
- Reading
- もとづく
- Romaji
- motozuku
- Word class
- Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く
- Level
- JLPT N3 (unofficial)
Meaning
- to be based (on); to be founded (on); to be grounded (on); to be in accordance (with) · godan verb, intransitive
- to be due to; to come (from); to arise (from); to originate (in) · godan verb, intransitive
Example sentences
Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.
Conjugation of 基づく
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.
| Form | Japanese | Reading |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 基づく | もとづく motozuku |
| Polite (~masu) | 基づきます | もとづきます motozukimasu |
| Negative | 基づかない | もとづかない motozukanai |
| Polite negative | 基づきません | もとづきません motozukimasen |
| Past | 基づいた | もとづいた motozuita |
| Polite past | 基づきました | もとづきました motozukimashita |
| Negative past | 基づかなかった | もとづかなかった motozukanakatta |
| Te-form | 基づいて | もとづいて motozuite |
| Potential | 基づける | もとづける motozukeru |
| Passive | 基づかれる | もとづかれる motozukareru |
| Causative | 基づかせる | もとづかせる motozukaseru |
| Volitional | 基づこう | もとづこう motozukou |
| Imperative | 基づけ | もとづけ motozuke |
| Conditional (~ba) | 基づけば | もとづけば motozukeba |
Kanji in 基づく
Related words
Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 基づく.
基もとorigin基本きほんbasics基準きじゅんstandard基礎きそfoundation基地きちbase (military, expedition, etc.)基盤きばんbase基金ききんfund
Source: JMdict entry 1605270 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.