JLPT N2 · Verb

潰す (tsubusu)

潰す (つぶす, tsubusu) is a Japanese verb meaning “to smash; to crush”. It appears in JLPT N2 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
つぶす
Romaji
tsubusu
Word class
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in す
Level
JLPT N2 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. to smash; to crush; to flatten · godan verb, transitive
  2. to shut down; to put out of business; to force (a company) to close up shop · godan verb, transitive
  3. to wreck; to break; to block; to thwart · godan verb, transitive
  4. to butcher; to slaughter; to kill (livestock, for food) · godan verb, transitive
  5. to kill (time); to while away (the time); to use up (one's time) · godan verb, transitive

Example sentences

彼は私の帽子をぺちゃんこにつぶした。
He squashed my hat flat.
彼は平然と取引をつぶしました。
He sank the deal without batting an eyelash.
彼女は店を見てまわって1時間つぶした。
She killed an hour looking around the stores.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 潰す

Godan verb (う-verb) ending in す. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionary潰すつぶす tsubusu
Polite (~masu)潰しますつぶします tsubushimasu
Negative潰さないつぶさない tsubusanai
Polite negative潰しませんつぶしません tsubushimasen
Past潰したつぶした tsubushita
Polite past潰しましたつぶしました tsubushimashita
Negative past潰さなかったつぶさなかった tsubusanakatta
Te-form潰してつぶして tsubushite
Potential潰せるつぶせる tsubuseru
Passive潰されるつぶされる tsubusareru
Causative潰させるつぶさせる tsubusaseru
Volitional潰そうつぶそう tsubusou
Imperative潰せつぶせ tsubuse
Conditional (~ba)潰せばつぶせば tsubuseba

Kanji in 潰す

Related words

Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 潰す.

Source: JMdict entry 1433820 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.