JLPT N3 · Verb

輝く (kagayaku)

輝く (かがやく, kagayaku) is a Japanese verb meaning “to shine; to sparkle”. It appears in JLPT N3 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
かがやく
Romaji
kagayaku
Word class
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く
Level
JLPT N3 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. to shine; to sparkle; to twinkle; to glitter; to glisten · godan verb, intransitive
  2. to light up (with happiness, hope, etc.); to beam; to gleam; to glow · godan verb, intransitive

Example sentences

空には太陽が輝いています。
The sun is shining in the sky.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 輝く

Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionary輝くかがやく kagayaku
Polite (~masu)輝きますかがやきます kagayakimasu
Negative輝かないかがやかない kagayakanai
Polite negative輝きませんかがやきません kagayakimasen
Past輝いたかがやいた kagayaita
Polite past輝きましたかがやきました kagayakimashita
Negative past輝かなかったかがやかなかった kagayakanakatta
Te-form輝いてかがやいて kagayaite
Potential輝けるかがやける kagayakeru
Passive輝かれるかがやかれる kagayakareru
Causative輝かせるかがやかせる kagayakaseru
Volitional輝こうかがやこう kagayakou
Imperative輝けかがやけ kagayake
Conditional (~ba)輝けばかがやけば kagayakeba

Kanji in 輝く

Source: JMdict entry 1224020 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.