JLPT N1 · い-adjective

たくましい (takumashii)

たくましい is a Japanese い-adjective meaning “burly; strong”. It is usually written in kana. It appears in JLPT N1 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
たくましい
Romaji
takumashii
Word class
い-adjective
Level
JLPT N1 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. burly; strong; sturdy · い-adjective · usually written in kana
  2. indomitable; indefatigable; strong-willed; resolute; bold · い-adjective · usually written in kana
  3. robust (vitality, appetite, economic growth, etc.); strong · い-adjective · usually written in kana

Example sentences

骨格たくましい体格なので彼は柔道家でとおっている。
With his muscular constitution he passes for a judoist.
彼女は逞しく逆境に耐えた。
She bore her misfortunes with a brave spirit.
彼は想像力のたくましい少年であった。
He used to be an imaginative boy.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of たくましい

い-adjective. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Presentたくましいたくましい takumashii
Negativeたくましくないたくましくない takumashikunai
Pastたくましかったたくましかった takumashikatta
Negative pastたくましくなかったたくましくなかった takumashikunakatta
Te-formたくましくてたくましくて takumashikute
Adverb (~ku)たくましくたくましく takumashiku
Conditional (~ba)たくましければたくましければ takumashikereba

Source: JMdict entry 1573650 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.