JLPT N4 · な-adjective

一杯 (ippai)

一杯 (いっぱい, ippai) is a Japanese な-adjective meaning “one cup (of); one glass (of)”. It is usually written in kana. It appears in JLPT N4 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
いっぱい
Romaji
ippai
Word class
な-adjective
Level
JLPT N4 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. one cup (of); one glass (of); one bowl (of); cupful; glassful · noun, noun taking の
  2. one drink (of alcohol) · noun
  3. full; filled (with); brimming (with); crowded; packed · な-adjective, noun taking の, suffix noun · usually written in kana
  4. fully; to capacity; to the maximum; as much as possible · adverb, suffix noun · usually written in kana
  5. a lot; much; many · adverb · usually written in kana

Example sentences

コップ1杯の水をください。
Give me a glass of water, please.
仕事の後で、一杯どう?
How about going out for a drink after work?
列車は乗客でいっぱいだった。
The train was full of passengers.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 一杯

な-adjective. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Present (plain)一杯だいっぱいだ ippaida
Present (polite)一杯ですいっぱいです ippaidesu
Negative一杯じゃないいっぱいじゃない ippaijanai
Past一杯だったいっぱいだった ippaidatta
Negative past一杯じゃなかったいっぱいじゃなかった ippaijanakatta
Te-form一杯でいっぱいで ippaide
Before a noun一杯ないっぱいな ippaina
Adverb (~ni)一杯にいっぱいに ippaini

Kanji in 一杯

Related words

Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 一杯.

Source: JMdict entry 1165670 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.