一生懸命 (isshoukenmei)
一生懸命 (いっしょうけんめい, isshoukenmei) is a Japanese な-adjective meaning “very hard; with utmost effort”. It appears in JLPT N4 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.
- Reading
- いっしょうけんめい
- Romaji
- isshoukenmei
- Word class
- な-adjective
- Level
- JLPT N4 (unofficial)
Meaning
- very hard; with utmost effort; as hard as one can; with all one's might; for dear life · adverb, な-adjective, noun · four-character idiom
Example sentences
Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.
Conjugation of 一生懸命
な-adjective. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.
| Form | Japanese | Reading |
|---|---|---|
| Present (plain) | 一生懸命だ | いっしょうけんめいだ isshoukenmeida |
| Present (polite) | 一生懸命です | いっしょうけんめいです isshoukenmeidesu |
| Negative | 一生懸命じゃない | いっしょうけんめいじゃない isshoukenmeijanai |
| Past | 一生懸命だった | いっしょうけんめいだった isshoukenmeidatta |
| Negative past | 一生懸命じゃなかった | いっしょうけんめいじゃなかった isshoukenmeijanakatta |
| Te-form | 一生懸命で | いっしょうけんめいで isshoukenmeide |
| Before a noun | 一生懸命な | いっしょうけんめいな isshoukenmeina |
| Adverb (~ni) | 一生懸命に | いっしょうけんめいに isshoukenmeini |
Kanji in 一生懸命
一
one, one radical (no.1)イチ・イツ・ひと-・ひと.つ · 1 strokes生
life, genuine, birthセイ・ショウ・い.きる・い.かす · 5 strokes懸
state of suspension, hang, dependケン・ケ・か.ける・か.かる · 20 strokes命
fate, command, decreeメイ・ミョウ・いのち · 8 strokesRelated words
Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 一生懸命.
一いちone一日いちにちone day一番いちばんnumber one一緒いっしょ(doing) together一日ついたちfirst day of the month一つひとつone一月ひとつきone month一人ひとりone person一昨日おとといday before yesterday一度いちどonce一杯いっぱいone cup (of)一時いちじone o'clock一家いっかa family一種いっしゅa kind
Source: JMdict entry 1164010 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.