JLPT N2 · Noun / adverb

本来 (honrai)

本来 (ほんらい, honrai) is a Japanese noun / adverb meaning “originally; primarily”. It appears in JLPT N2 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
ほんらい
Romaji
honrai
Word class
Noun / adverb
Level
JLPT N2 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. originally; primarily · adverb, noun, noun taking の
  2. essentially; intrinsically; naturally; by nature; in (and of) itself · adverb, noun, noun taking の
  3. proper; rightful; legal; normal · noun taking の, noun

Example sentences

この詩は本来フランス語で書かれていた。
This poem was originally written in French.
競争は本来悪いものではない。
Competition is not by nature evil.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Kanji in 本来

Related words

Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 本来.

Source: JMdict entry 1523270 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.