JLPT N5 · い-adjective

汚い (kitanai)

汚い (きたない, kitanai) is a Japanese い-adjective meaning “dirty; filthy”. It appears in JLPT N5 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
きたない
Romaji
kitanai
Word class
い-adjective
Level
JLPT N5 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. dirty; filthy; foul; unclean · い-adjective
  2. disordered; messy; untidy; poor (e.g. handwriting) · い-adjective
  3. indecent (language, etc.); dirty; vulgar; coarse · い-adjective
  4. dastardly; mean; base; underhanded · い-adjective
  5. stingy; greedy · い-adjective

Example sentences

ジャックは私に汚いいたずらをした。
Jack played a dirty trick on me.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 汚い

い-adjective. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Present汚いきたない kitanai
Negative汚くないきたなくない kitanakunai
Past汚かったきたなかった kitanakatta
Negative past汚くなかったきたなくなかった kitanakunakatta
Te-form汚くてきたなくて kitanakute
Adverb (~ku)汚くきたなく kitanaku
Conditional (~ba)汚ければきたなければ kitanakereba

Kanji in 汚い

Related words

Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 汚い.

Source: JMdict entry 1178940 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.