JLPT N1 · Verb

滅びる (horobiru)

滅びる (ほろびる, horobiru) is a Japanese verb meaning “to go to ruin; to go under”. It appears in JLPT N1 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
ほろびる
Romaji
horobiru
Word class
Ichidan verb (る-verb)
Level
JLPT N1 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. to go to ruin; to go under; to fall; to be destroyed; to die out · ichidan verb, intransitive

Example sentences

それは御子を信じるものが、一人として滅びることなく、永遠の命を持つためである。
That whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 滅びる

Ichidan verb (る-verb). Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionary滅びるほろびる horobiru
Polite (~masu)滅びますほろびます horobimasu
Negative滅びないほろびない horobinai
Polite negative滅びませんほろびません horobimasen
Past滅びたほろびた horobita
Polite past滅びましたほろびました horobimashita
Negative past滅びなかったほろびなかった horobinakatta
Te-form滅びてほろびて horobite
Potential滅びられるほろびられる horobirareru
Passive滅びられるほろびられる horobirareru
Causative滅びさせるほろびさせる horobisaseru
Volitional滅びようほろびよう horobiyou
Imperative滅びろほろびろ horobiro
Conditional (~ba)滅びればほろびれば horobireba

Kanji in 滅びる

Related words

Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 滅びる.

Source: JMdict entry 1603610 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.