避ける (sakeru)
避ける (さける, sakeru) is a Japanese verb meaning “to avoid (situation); to evade (question, subject)”. It appears in JLPT N3 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.
- Reading
- さける
- Romaji
- sakeru
- Word class
- Ichidan verb (る-verb)
- Level
- JLPT N3 (unofficial)
Meaning
- to avoid (situation); to evade (question, subject); to shirk (one's responsibilities) · ichidan verb, transitive
- to ward off; to avert · ichidan verb, transitive, intransitive
Example sentences
Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.
Conjugation of 避ける
Ichidan verb (る-verb). Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.
| Form | Japanese | Reading |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 避ける | さける sakeru |
| Polite (~masu) | 避けます | さけます sakemasu |
| Negative | 避けない | さけない sakenai |
| Polite negative | 避けません | さけません sakemasen |
| Past | 避けた | さけた saketa |
| Polite past | 避けました | さけました sakemashita |
| Negative past | 避けなかった | さけなかった sakenakatta |
| Te-form | 避けて | さけて sakete |
| Potential | 避けられる | さけられる sakerareru |
| Passive | 避けられる | さけられる sakerareru |
| Causative | 避けさせる | さけさせる sakesaseru |
| Volitional | 避けよう | さけよう sakeyou |
| Imperative | 避けろ | さけろ sakero |
| Conditional (~ba) | 避ければ | さければ sakereba |
Kanji in 避ける
Related words
Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 避ける.
Source: JMdict entry 1583260 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.