JLPT N1 · Verb

養う (yashinau)

養う (やしなう, yashinau) is a Japanese verb meaning “to support; to maintain”. It appears in JLPT N1 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
やしなう
Romaji
yashinau
Word class
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in う
Level
JLPT N1 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. to support; to maintain; to provide for · godan verb, transitive
  2. to bring up; to raise; to rear; to feed · godan verb, transitive
  3. to adopt (a child) · godan verb, transitive
  4. to cultivate (a habit, a quality, etc.); to develop; to build up; to foster · godan verb, transitive
  5. to recuperate (from injury, illness, etc.) · godan verb, transitive

Example sentences

我々は精神を養わなければならない。
We need to nourish our spirit.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 養う

Godan verb (う-verb) ending in う. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionary養うやしなう yashinau
Polite (~masu)養いますやしないます yashinaimasu
Negative養わないやしなわない yashinawanai
Polite negative養いませんやしないません yashinaimasen
Past養ったやしなった yashinatta
Polite past養いましたやしないました yashinaimashita
Negative past養わなかったやしなわなかった yashinawanakatta
Te-form養ってやしなって yashinatte
Potential養えるやしなえる yashinaeru
Passive養われるやしなわれる yashinawareru
Causative養わせるやしなわせる yashinawaseru
Volitional養おうやしなおう yashinaou
Imperative養えやしなえ yashinae
Conditional (~ba)養えばやしなえば yashinaeba

Kanji in 養う

Related words

Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 養う.

Source: JMdict entry 1547090 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.