JLPT N4 · Adverb

しっかり (shikkari)

しっかり is a Japanese adverb meaning “tightly (holding on); firmly”. It is usually written in kana. It appears in JLPT N4 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
しっかり
Romaji
shikkari
Word class
Noun + する (suru verb)
Level
JLPT N4 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. tightly (holding on); firmly; securely · adverb, adverb (taking と), suru verb · usually written in kana, onomatopoeia / mimetic
  2. strongly (built); solidly; sturdily; steadily · adverb, adverb (taking と), suru verb · usually written in kana, onomatopoeia / mimetic
  3. properly; well; sufficiently; hard (working, etc.); fully · adverb, adverb (taking と), suru verb · usually written in kana, onomatopoeia / mimetic
  4. reliably; dependably; levelheadedly; shrewdly; wisely · adverb, adverb (taking と), suru verb · usually written in kana, onomatopoeia / mimetic

Example sentences

君にはもっとしっかり仕事をしてもらいたい。
I want you to work harder.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of しっかり

Noun + する (suru verb). Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionaryしっかりするしっかりする shikkarisuru
Polite (~masu)しっかりしますしっかりします shikkarishimasu
Negativeしっかりしないしっかりしない shikkarishinai
Polite negativeしっかりしませんしっかりしません shikkarishimasen
Pastしっかりしたしっかりした shikkarishita
Polite pastしっかりしましたしっかりしました shikkarishimashita
Negative pastしっかりしなかったしっかりしなかった shikkarishinakatta
Te-formしっかりしてしっかりして shikkarishite
Potentialしっかりできるしっかりできる shikkaridekiru
Passiveしっかりされるしっかりされる shikkarisareru
Causativeしっかりさせるしっかりさせる shikkarisaseru
Volitionalしっかりしようしっかりしよう shikkarishiyou
Imperativeしっかりしろしっかりしろ shikkarishiro
Conditional (~ba)しっかりすればしっかりすれば shikkarisureba

Source: JMdict entry 1594400 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.