JLPT N1 · な-adjective

ずるずる (zuruzuru)

ずるずる is a Japanese な-adjective meaning “(dragging a large or heavy item) slowly”. It appears in JLPT N1 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
ずるずる
Romaji
zuruzuru
Word class
な-adjective
Level
JLPT N1 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. (dragging a large or heavy item) slowly · adverb, adverb (taking と) · onomatopoeia / mimetic
  2. (falling) little by little; (slipping) gradually; (drawing back) slowly; with a slither · adverb, adverb (taking と) · onomatopoeia / mimetic
  3. on and on; while putting off; slovenly; interminably · adverb, adverb (taking と) · onomatopoeia / mimetic
  4. with a slurp; with a sniffle · adverb, adverb (taking と) · onomatopoeia / mimetic
  5. loose; lax; inconclusive; unresolved · な-adjective · onomatopoeia / mimetic

Example sentences

私はぬかるんだ斜面をずるずると滑り下りた。
I slithered down the muddy slope.
ほそぼそとしたアクセスや、たまにくるメールなどに励まされ、ズルズルここまできてしまいました。
Encouraged by the continuing trickle of hits and the rarely arriving email I've somehow kept going till now.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of ずるずる

な-adjective. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Present (plain)ずるずるだずるずるだ zuruzuruda
Present (polite)ずるずるですずるずるです zuruzurudesu
Negativeずるずるじゃないずるずるじゃない zuruzurujanai
Pastずるずるだったずるずるだった zuruzurudatta
Negative pastずるずるじゃなかったずるずるじゃなかった zuruzurujanakatta
Te-formずるずるでずるずるで zuruzurude
Before a nounずるずるなずるずるな zuruzuruna
Adverb (~ni)ずるずるにずるずるに zuruzuruni

Source: JMdict entry 1006440 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.