JLPT N4 · な-adjective

だめ (dame)

だめ is a Japanese な-adjective meaning “no good; not serving its purpose”. It is usually written in kana. It appears in JLPT N4 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
だめ
Romaji
dame
Word class
な-adjective
Level
JLPT N4 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken · な-adjective, noun · usually written in kana
  2. hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless · な-adjective, noun · usually written in kana
  3. cannot; must not; not allowed · な-adjective, noun · usually written in kana
  4. neutral point; intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game · noun
  5. no!; stop! · interjection · usually written in kana

Example sentences

去年はジョギングシューズを2足駄目にした。
I wore out two pairs of jogging shoes last year.
もうだめだ。
It's all over.
夜遅くまで起きていては駄目だよ。
Don't sit up late at night.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of だめ

な-adjective. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Present (plain)だめだだめだ dameda
Present (polite)だめですだめです damedesu
Negativeだめじゃないだめじゃない damejanai
Pastだめだっただめだった damedatta
Negative pastだめじゃなかっただめじゃなかった damejanakatta
Te-formだめでだめで damede
Before a nounだめなだめな damena
Adverb (~ni)だめにだめに dameni

Source: JMdict entry 1409110 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.