JLPT N2 · Verb

つまずく (tsumazuku)

つまずく is a Japanese verb meaning “to trip (over); to stumble”. It is usually written in kana. It appears in JLPT N2 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
つまずく
Romaji
tsumazuku
Word class
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く
Level
JLPT N2 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. to trip (over); to stumble · godan verb, intransitive · usually written in kana
  2. to fail; to suffer a setback · godan verb, intransitive · usually written in kana

Example sentences

私は石につまずいて、足首をひねってしまった。
I tripped on a stone, twisting my ankle.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of つまずく

Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionaryつまずくつまずく tsumazuku
Polite (~masu)つまずきますつまずきます tsumazukimasu
Negativeつまずかないつまずかない tsumazukanai
Polite negativeつまずきませんつまずきません tsumazukimasen
Pastつまずいたつまずいた tsumazuita
Polite pastつまずきましたつまずきました tsumazukimashita
Negative pastつまずかなかったつまずかなかった tsumazukanakatta
Te-formつまずいてつまずいて tsumazuite
Potentialつまずけるつまずける tsumazukeru
Passiveつまずかれるつまずかれる tsumazukareru
Causativeつまずかせるつまずかせる tsumazukaseru
Volitionalつまずこうつまずこう tsumazukou
Imperativeつまずけつまずけ tsumazuke
Conditional (~ba)つまずけばつまずけば tsumazukeba

Source: JMdict entry 1573400 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.