JLPT N1 · Verb

仕える (tsukaeru)

仕える (つかえる, tsukaeru) is a Japanese verb meaning “to serve; to work for”. It appears in JLPT N1 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
つかえる
Romaji
tsukaeru
Word class
Ichidan verb (る-verb)
Level
JLPT N1 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. to serve; to work for; to attend · ichidan verb, intransitive

Example sentences

コックは家族に長年仕えた。
The cook served the family for many years.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 仕える

Ichidan verb (る-verb). Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionary仕えるつかえる tsukaeru
Polite (~masu)仕えますつかえます tsukaemasu
Negative仕えないつかえない tsukaenai
Polite negative仕えませんつかえません tsukaemasen
Past仕えたつかえた tsukaeta
Polite past仕えましたつかえました tsukaemashita
Negative past仕えなかったつかえなかった tsukaenakatta
Te-form仕えてつかえて tsukaete
Potential仕えられるつかえられる tsukaerareru
Passive仕えられるつかえられる tsukaerareru
Causative仕えさせるつかえさせる tsukaesaseru
Volitional仕えようつかえよう tsukaeyou
Imperative仕えろつかえろ tsukaero
Conditional (~ba)仕えればつかえれば tsukaereba

Kanji in 仕える

Related words

Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 仕える.

Source: JMdict entry 1304760 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.