向く (muku)
向く (むく, muku) is a Japanese verb meaning “to turn toward; to look (up, down, etc.)”. It appears in JLPT N3 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.
- Reading
- むく
- Romaji
- muku
- Word class
- Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く
- Level
- JLPT N3 (unofficial)
Meaning
- to turn toward; to look (up, down, etc.) · godan verb, transitive, intransitive
- to face (e.g. east) (of a building, window, etc.); to look out on; to front (on) · godan verb, transitive, intransitive
- to point (of an arrow, compass needle, etc.) · godan verb, transitive, intransitive
- to be suited to; to be fit for · godan verb, intransitive
- to go towards; to turn to (of one's interests, feelings, etc.); to be inclined (to do) · godan verb, intransitive
Example sentences
Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.
Conjugation of 向く
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in く. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.
| Form | Japanese | Reading |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 向く | むく muku |
| Polite (~masu) | 向きます | むきます mukimasu |
| Negative | 向かない | むかない mukanai |
| Polite negative | 向きません | むきません mukimasen |
| Past | 向いた | むいた muita |
| Polite past | 向きました | むきました mukimashita |
| Negative past | 向かなかった | むかなかった mukanakatta |
| Te-form | 向いて | むいて muite |
| Potential | 向ける | むける mukeru |
| Passive | 向かれる | むかれる mukareru |
| Causative | 向かせる | むかせる mukaseru |
| Volitional | 向こう | むこう mukou |
| Imperative | 向け | むけ muke |
| Conditional (~ba) | 向けば | むけば mukeba |
Kanji in 向く
Related words
Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 向く.
向こうむこうopposite side向かうむかうto face傾向けいこうtendency方向ほうこうdirection向かいむかいfacing向けるむけるto turn (towards)向けむけintended for ...振り向くふりむくto turn one's face向上こうじょうelevation動向どうこうtrend志向しこうintention意向いこうintention日向ひなたsunny place
Source: JMdict entry 1277080 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.