JLPT N2 · Verb

塞がる (fusagaru)

塞がる (ふさがる, fusagaru) is a Japanese verb meaning “to be closed; to be blocked”. It is usually written in kana. It appears in JLPT N2 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
ふさがる
Romaji
fusagaru
Word class
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in る
Level
JLPT N2 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. to be closed; to be blocked; to be healed (e.g. wound); to be shut up · godan verb, intransitive · usually written in kana
  2. to be clogged; to be plugged up · godan verb, intransitive · usually written in kana
  3. to be occupied; to be taken (e.g. accommodation) · godan verb, intransitive · usually written in kana

Example sentences

道路は倒れた木で塞がっていた。
The road is blocked by fallen trees.
あお向けに寝ると、舌やノドチンコがノドの奥に下がるため、上気道が塞がりやすくなります。
If you sleep on your back it's easier for your upper airway to be obstructed because your tongue, uvula, etc. slip towards the back of your throat.
この椅子ふさがっていますか。
Is this seat taken?

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 塞がる

Godan verb (う-verb) ending in る. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionary塞がるふさがる fusagaru
Polite (~masu)塞がりますふさがります fusagarimasu
Negative塞がらないふさがらない fusagaranai
Polite negative塞がりませんふさがりません fusagarimasen
Past塞がったふさがった fusagatta
Polite past塞がりましたふさがりました fusagarimashita
Negative past塞がらなかったふさがらなかった fusagaranakatta
Te-form塞がってふさがって fusagatte
Potential塞がれるふさがれる fusagareru
Passive塞がられるふさがられる fusagarareru
Causative塞がらせるふさがらせる fusagaraseru
Volitional塞がろうふさがろう fusagarou
Imperative塞がれふさがれ fusagare
Conditional (~ba)塞がればふさがれば fusagareba

Kanji in 塞がる

Related words

Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 塞がる.

Source: JMdict entry 1602570 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.