JLPT N3 · Verb

握る (nigiru)

握る (にぎる, nigiru) is a Japanese verb meaning “to clasp; to grasp”. It appears in JLPT N3 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
にぎる
Romaji
nigiru
Word class
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in る
Level
JLPT N3 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. to clasp; to grasp; to grip; to clutch · godan verb, transitive
  2. to hold (the answer); to have (e.g. the solution); to be the key; to be the reason · godan verb, transitive
  3. to seize (power); to hold (the reins); to dominate; to control · godan verb, transitive
  4. to make (nigirizushi, rice ball, etc.); to form (with one's hands); to press into shape; to mold; to mould · godan verb, transitive

Example sentences

彼らが眠っている間私がハンドルを握った。
I took the wheel while he slept.
刑事はその男が有罪だという確たる証拠を握った。
The detective found absolute proof of the man's guilt.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 握る

Godan verb (う-verb) ending in る. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionary握るにぎる nigiru
Polite (~masu)握りますにぎります nigirimasu
Negative握らないにぎらない nigiranai
Polite negative握りませんにぎりません nigirimasen
Past握ったにぎった nigitta
Polite past握りましたにぎりました nigirimashita
Negative past握らなかったにぎらなかった nigiranakatta
Te-form握ってにぎって nigitte
Potential握れるにぎれる nigireru
Passive握られるにぎられる nigirareru
Causative握らせるにぎらせる nigiraseru
Volitional握ろうにぎろう nigirou
Imperative握れにぎれ nigire
Conditional (~ba)握ればにぎれば nigireba

Kanji in 握る

Related words

Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 握る.

Source: JMdict entry 1152720 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.