JLPT N3 · Verb

済ませる (sumaseru)

済ませる (すませる, sumaseru) is a Japanese verb meaning “to finish; to make an end of”. It appears in JLPT N3 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
すませる
Romaji
sumaseru
Word class
Ichidan verb (る-verb)
Level
JLPT N3 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. to finish; to make an end of; to get through with; to let end · ichidan verb, transitive
  2. to make do (with); to manage (with) · ichidan verb, transitive
  3. to resolve; to settle; to bring to a conclusion · ichidan verb, transitive

Example sentences

私は宿題をすませてからテレビを見た。
Having done my homework, I watched television.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 済ませる

Ichidan verb (る-verb). Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionary済ませるすませる sumaseru
Polite (~masu)済ませますすませます sumasemasu
Negative済ませないすませない sumasenai
Polite negative済ませませんすませません sumasemasen
Past済ませたすませた sumaseta
Polite past済ませましたすませました sumasemashita
Negative past済ませなかったすませなかった sumasenakatta
Te-form済ませてすませて sumasete
Potential済ませられるすませられる sumaserareru
Passive済ませられるすませられる sumaserareru
Causative済ませさせるすませさせる sumasesaseru
Volitional済ませようすませよう sumaseyou
Imperative済ませろすませろ sumasero
Conditional (~ba)済ませればすませれば sumasereba

Kanji in 済ませる

Related words

Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 済ませる.

Source: JMdict entry 1295040 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.