JLPT N3 · Verb

狂う (kuruu)

狂う (くるう, kuruu) is a Japanese verb meaning “to go mad; to lose one's mind”. It appears in JLPT N3 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
くるう
Romaji
kuruu
Word class
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in う
Level
JLPT N3 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. to go mad; to lose one's mind; to go crazy; to go insane · godan verb, intransitive
  2. to get out of order; to go amiss; to malfunction; to become imprecise · godan verb, intransitive
  3. to go wrong (of a plan or expectation, etc.); to fall through; to get mixed up · godan verb, intransitive
  4. to go crazy (over someone or something); to get enthusiastic; to go wild · godan verb, intransitive

Example sentences

そんな話し方をするとは、彼は狂っていたに違いない。
He must be crazy to talk like that.
あなたの時計、時間は狂いませんか。
Does your watch keep good time?
たくさんのことが起こって、スケジュールが狂ってしまった。
A lot of things happened and my schedule was messed up.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 狂う

Godan verb (う-verb) ending in う. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionary狂うくるう kuruu
Polite (~masu)狂いますくるいます kuruimasu
Negative狂わないくるわない kuruwanai
Polite negative狂いませんくるいません kuruimasen
Past狂ったくるった kurutta
Polite past狂いましたくるいました kuruimashita
Negative past狂わなかったくるわなかった kuruwanakatta
Te-form狂ってくるって kurutte
Potential狂えるくるえる kurueru
Passive狂われるくるわれる kuruwareru
Causative狂わせるくるわせる kuruwaseru
Volitional狂おうくるおう kuruou
Imperative狂えくるえ kurue
Conditional (~ba)狂えばくるえば kurueba

Kanji in 狂う

Related words

Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 狂う.

狂きょうmaniac

Source: JMdict entry 1237510 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.