JLPT N4 · Verb

間違える (machigaeru)

間違える (まちがえる, machigaeru) is a Japanese verb meaning “to make a mistake (in); to commit an error”. It appears in JLPT N4 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
まちがえる
Romaji
machigaeru
Word class
Ichidan verb (る-verb)
Level
JLPT N4 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. to make a mistake (in); to commit an error; to get wrong; to do incorrectly · ichidan verb, transitive
  2. to mistake (one thing for another); to confuse · ichidan verb, transitive

Example sentences

彼は答えを三つ間違えた。
He gave three wrong answers.
彼女は砂糖を塩と間違えた。
She mistook the sugar for salt.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 間違える

Ichidan verb (る-verb). Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionary間違えるまちがえる machigaeru
Polite (~masu)間違えますまちがえます machigaemasu
Negative間違えないまちがえない machigaenai
Polite negative間違えませんまちがえません machigaemasen
Past間違えたまちがえた machigaeta
Polite past間違えましたまちがえました machigaemashita
Negative past間違えなかったまちがえなかった machigaenakatta
Te-form間違えてまちがえて machigaete
Potential間違えられるまちがえられる machigaerareru
Passive間違えられるまちがえられる machigaerareru
Causative間違えさせるまちがえさせる machigaesaseru
Volitional間違えようまちがえよう machigaeyou
Imperative間違えろまちがえろ machigaero
Conditional (~ba)間違えればまちがえれば machigaereba

Kanji in 間違える

Related words

Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 間違える.

Source: JMdict entry 1215330 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.