JLPT N1 · Verb

障る (sawaru)

障る (さわる, sawaru) is a Japanese verb meaning “to be harmful to; to hinder”. It appears in JLPT N1 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
さわる
Romaji
sawaru
Word class
Godan verb (う-verb) ending in る
Level
JLPT N1 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. to be harmful to; to hinder; to interfere with; to irritate · godan verb, intransitive

Example sentences

トムの話し方は私の癇にさわる。
Tom's way of speaking gets on my nerves.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 障る

Godan verb (う-verb) ending in る. Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionary障るさわる sawaru
Polite (~masu)障りますさわります sawarimasu
Negative障らないさわらない sawaranai
Polite negative障りませんさわりません sawarimasen
Past障ったさわった sawatta
Polite past障りましたさわりました sawarimashita
Negative past障らなかったさわらなかった sawaranakatta
Te-form障ってさわって sawatte
Potential障れるさわれる sawareru
Passive障られるさわられる sawarareru
Causative障らせるさわらせる sawaraseru
Volitional障ろうさわろう sawarou
Imperative障れさわれ saware
Conditional (~ba)障ればさわれば sawareba

Kanji in 障る

Related words

Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 障る.

Source: JMdict entry 1352050 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.