JLPT N4 · Verb

落る (ochiru)

落る (おちる, ochiru) is a Japanese verb meaning “to fall; to drop”. It appears in JLPT N4 vocabulary lists and is marked as a common word in JMdict.

Reading
おちる
Romaji
ochiru
Word class
Ichidan verb (る-verb)
Level
JLPT N4 (unofficial)

Meaning

  1. to fall; to drop; to come down; to crash; to collapse · ichidan verb, intransitive
  2. to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to dip; to go down · ichidan verb, intransitive
  3. to decrease (of popularity, quality, speed, sales, etc.); to fall; to drop; to go down; to decline · ichidan verb, intransitive
  4. to be inferior (to); to be not as good (as); to fall short (of) · ichidan verb, intransitive
  5. to come off (of dirt, paint, makeup, etc.); to come out (of a stain); to fade (of colour); to be removed (of an illness, possessing spirit, etc.) · ichidan verb, intransitive

Example sentences

おじいちゃんが階段から落ちて大怪我をしたんだ。
Grandpa fell down the stairs and got a serious injury.
山の向こうに日が落ちた。
The sun descended behind the mountains.
今月は売上が落ちた。
Sales are down this month.

Sentences from the Tatoeba project, linked to this word in JMdict.

Conjugation of 落る

Ichidan verb (る-verb). Plain and polite forms below; try any other word in the Japanese verb conjugator.

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionary落るおちる ochiru
Polite (~masu)落ますおちます ochimasu
Negative落ないおちない ochinai
Polite negative落ませんおちません ochimasen
Past落たおちた ochita
Polite past落ましたおちました ochimashita
Negative past落なかったおちなかった ochinakatta
Te-form落ておちて ochite
Potential落られるおちられる ochirareru
Passive落られるおちられる ochirareru
Causative落させるおちさせる ochisaseru
Volitional落ようおちよう ochiyou
Imperative落ろおちろ ochiro
Conditional (~ba)落ればおちれば ochireba

Kanji in 落る

Related words

Other vocabulary sharing a kanji with 落る.

Source: JMdict entry 1548550 (EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0). Level: unofficial JLPT list – how levels are assigned.